Plant Identifier
Bridalwreath Spirea

Bridalwreath Spirea

Spiraea prunifolia

Family: RosaceaeNative: China, Korea, and Taiwan; naturalized in North America

A deciduous shrub known for its graceful, arching branches and profuse clusters of small, white, double flowers that appear in early spring before or with the new leaves.

Light
Full sun to partial shade; prefers 6+ hours of direct sunlight per day for maximum bloom density.
Water
Moderate; water regularly during the first growing season to establish roots. Mature plants are somewhat drought-tolerant but bloom better with consistent moisture.
Growth
Deciduous perennial shrub with an upright, arching habit. Typically grows 4-8 feet tall and wide.
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Care instructions

Plant in full sun for best flowering and keep the soil consistently moist but well-drained. Prune immediately after flowering to shape and encourage new growth for next year's blooms. Apply a balanced fertilizer in early spring.

Growing details

Sunlight

Full sun to partial shade; prefers 6+ hours of direct sunlight per day for maximum bloom density.

Watering

Moderate; water regularly during the first growing season to establish roots. Mature plants are somewhat drought-tolerant but bloom better with consistent moisture.

Soil

Adaptable to many soil types but prefers moist, well-draining loamy soil with a neutral to slightly acidic pH.

Hardiness zone

5 to 8

Growth habit

Deciduous perennial shrub with an upright, arching habit. Typically grows 4-8 feet tall and wide.

Bloom season

Early to mid-spring; features small (1/3 inch) white flowers in corymbs.

Propagation

Easily propagated through softwood cuttings in summer or by dividing root suckers in late autumn or early spring.

Common pests & issues

Susceptible to aphids, leaf rollers, and scale. Diseases include powdery mildew and fire blight if air circulation is poor.

Similar species

Spiraea x vanhouttei (Vanhoutte Spirea) has similar white flowers but typically has a more fountain-like shape and different leaf margins.