Sacred Datura / Thorn Apple

Scientific Name: Datura wrightii

Plant Family: Solanaceae (Nightshade family)

Native Region: Southwestern United States and Northern Mexico

Sacred Datura / Thorn Apple

Brief Description

A robust perennial herb known for its large, ovate, grayish-green leaves that have a velvet-like texture due to fine hairs. The plant has thick, purplish stems and will eventually produce large, trumpet-shaped white flowers.

Care Instructions

Provide full sun and well-draining soil. It is very drought-tolerant once established and requires minimal fertilizer. Avoid overwatering to prevent root rot.

Medicinal Value

We do not currently provide medicinal value for plant identifications.

Sunlight

Full sun; at least 6 to 8 hours of direct sunlight per day.

Watering

Low to moderate. Allow the soil to dry out between waterings. Highly drought-tolerant but grows more vigorously with occasional deep watering.

Soil

Well-drained sandy or loamy soil; pH neutral to slightly alkaline.

Hardiness Zone

8 through 11

Growth Habit

Perennial; sprawling herb growing 3 to 5 feet wide and 2 to 3 feet tall.

Bloom Season

Late spring through early autumn; large, fragrant white or pale lavender trumpet-shaped flowers that open at night.

Toxicity

Highly toxic to humans, dogs, cats, and livestock. All parts of the plant contain tropane alkaloids (scopolamine, hyoscyamine, and atropine) which cause delirium, tachycardia, and death.

Propagation

Easily propagated by seed in the spring or by root division.

Common Pests & Issues

Generally pest-resistant, but can be targeted by tomato hornworms or aphids. Overwatering leads to root rot.

Similar Species

Datura stramonium (Jimsonweed), which has more jagged, toothed leaf margins compared to the relatively smooth margins of D. wrightii.

Interesting Facts

The flowers are primarily pollinated by sphinx moths (hawkmoths) which are attracted to the plant's strong nighttime fragrance.

Created At: 2026-05-28T19:20:45.619482