Caladium
Caladium bicolor (most common cultivated species)
Caladiums are known for their striking, colorful foliage. The leaves are typically heart-shaped or lance-shaped, displaying vibrant combinations of green, white, pink, and red, often with intricate veining and patterns. They grow from tubers and are valued for their ornamental appeal, especially in shady garden spots or as houseplants.
Learn more about Caladium in the encyclopedia →Care instructions
Caladiums thrive in warm, humid conditions. Plant tubers in loose, well-draining soil rich in organic matter. Provide consistent moisture, keeping the soil damp but not waterlogged. They prefer partial to full shade, as direct sunlight can scorch their delicate leaves. Fertilize regularly during the growing season. In cooler climates, tubers should be dug up and stored indoors over winter to prevent frost damage.