Plant Identifier
Common Mallow

Common Mallow

Malva sylvestris

Family: MalvaceaeNative: Europe, North Africa, and temperate Asia; naturalized globally in temperate regionsIdentified: Aug 17, 2026

An herbaceous plant featuring rounded to lobed leaves with serrated margins, prominent venation, and a central upright stem in its early growth stage.

Light
Full sun to partial shade, requiring at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily
Water
Moderate water needs; drought tolerant once established. Water deeply when the topsoil feels dry to the touch.
Growth
Herbaceous perennial or biennial growing with an upright or spreading habit, reaching a mature height of 2 to 4 feet and a spread of 1 to 2 feet with a moderate growth rate
Learn more about Common Mallow in the encyclopedia →

Care instructions

Grow in well-drained soil with a spot receiving ample sunlight. Water regularly during dry spells while allowing the top layer of soil to dry between waterings. Apply a balanced fertilizer sparingly during the active growing season.

Growing details

Sunlight

Full sun to partial shade, requiring at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily

Watering

Moderate water needs; drought tolerant once established. Water deeply when the topsoil feels dry to the touch.

Soil

Adaptable to most well-drained soils, preferring loamy or sandy substrates with a neutral pH range between 6.0 and 7.0

Hardiness zone

USDA zones 4 through 8, demonstrating good winter cold resilience

Growth habit

Herbaceous perennial or biennial growing with an upright or spreading habit, reaching a mature height of 2 to 4 feet and a spread of 1 to 2 feet with a moderate growth rate

Bloom season

Flowers from late spring through late summer, producing distinctive five-petaled pink to purple blossoms with darker veins

Propagation

Propagated easily from seeds sown directly in spring or via stem cuttings taken during the growing season

Common pests & issues

Generally resilient, but may occasionally be affected by rust fungus or powdery mildew in humid conditions, managed by ensuring good air circulation

Similar species

Other Malva species and related genera in the Malvaceae family, distinguished primarily by precise floral characteristics and leaf lobe depth