Plant Identifier
Princess Tree

Princess Tree

Paulownia tomentosa

Family: PaulowniaceaeNative: Central and western ChinaIdentified: Aug 17, 2026

A fast-growing deciduous tree featuring large, heart-shaped leaves arranged in opposite pairs on stout stems.

Light
Full sun, requiring at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily
Water
Moderate water needs; water deeply when the top few inches of soil are dry. Highly drought-tolerant once established.
Growth
Deciduous tree with an upright, spreading canopy, reaching mature heights of 30 to 50 feet with an equally broad spread, exhibiting extremely rapid growth rates
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Care instructions

Provide full sun and well-draining soil. Water regularly during establishment, but mature trees tolerate periods of drought. Apply a balanced fertilizer in spring if growth is slow.

Growing details

Sunlight

Full sun, requiring at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily

Watering

Moderate water needs; water deeply when the top few inches of soil are dry. Highly drought-tolerant once established.

Soil

Adapts to a wide range of well-drained soils, preferring sandy loams with a neutral to slightly acidic pH

Hardiness zone

USDA zones 5 through 9

Growth habit

Deciduous tree with an upright, spreading canopy, reaching mature heights of 30 to 50 feet with an equally broad spread, exhibiting extremely rapid growth rates

Bloom season

Spring, producing large clusters of fragrant, tubular, pale violet to purple flowers before the leaves fully emerge

Propagation

Propagated easily through root cuttings, seeds, or dormant hardwood cuttings taken in winter

Common pests & issues

Generally resilient, though susceptible to powdery mildew, leaf spots, and wood-boring insects under stress

Similar species

Catalpa species, which can be distinguished by whorled leaf arrangements and long, slender seed pods rather than oval capsules