California Sagebrush

Scientific Name: Artemisia californica

Plant Family: Asteraceae

Native Region: Coastal California and northwestern Baja California

California Sagebrush

Brief Description

A silver-green, aromatic shrub with fine, thread-like leaves that are deeply divided into needle-like segments. It is a key member of the coastal sage scrub community.

Care Instructions

Requires full sun and excellent drainage. Water sparingly once established, as it is highly drought-tolerant. Avoid heavy fertilizers and rich soils.

Medicinal Value

We do not currently provide medicinal value for plant identifications.

Sunlight

Full sun, at least 6-8 hours per day

Watering

Low; very drought-tolerant. Established plants rarely need water except in extreme drought. Overwatering leads to root rot.

Soil

Well-draining sandy or rocky soils; pH 6.0-8.5.

Hardiness Zone

7-11

Growth Habit

Perennial shrub, 2-5 feet tall and wide; moderate to fast growth rate.

Bloom Season

Late summer to fall; small, inconspicuous yellowish flower heads.

Toxicity

Low toxicity to humans/pets, but contains thujone which is toxic in large quantities if ingested.

Propagation

Propagated by seeds in fall or softwood cuttings in late winter/early spring.

Common Pests & Issues

Root rot from poor drainage; occasionally susceptible to aphids or scale.

Similar Species

Artemisia tridentata (Big Sagebrush) has broader, three-toothed leaves whereas A. californica has fine, thin leaves.

Interesting Facts

Despite its common name, it is not a 'true' sage (Salvia) but a member of the sunflower family; it is highly flammable due to its essential oils.

Created At: 2026-05-17T10:17:45.240818