Plant Identifier
Sasanqua Camellia

Sasanqua Camellia

Camellia sasanqua

Family: TheaceaeNative: Japan (Southern islands)Identified: May 3, 2026

An evergreen shrub or small tree with glossy, dark green, oval leaves that have slightly serrated edges. It features fragrant blossoms and a more graceful, open habit than its relative, Camellia japonica.

Light
Partial shade to full sun; ideally 4-6 hours of morning sun with afternoon protection in hotter zones.
Water
Regular watering is essential during the first two years. Once established, it is moderately drought-tolerant. Water weekly, increasing frequency during heatwaves.
Growth
Evergreen perennial shrub/small tree; upright or spreading habit; typically reaches 6–14 feet tall and wide with a medium growth rate.
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Care instructions

Requires well-draining, acidic soil rich in organic matter. While more sun-tolerant than other camellias, it prefers partial shade in hot climates. Mulch to retain moisture and keep roots cool.

Growing details

Sunlight

Partial shade to full sun; ideally 4-6 hours of morning sun with afternoon protection in hotter zones.

Watering

Regular watering is essential during the first two years. Once established, it is moderately drought-tolerant. Water weekly, increasing frequency during heatwaves.

Soil

Moist, well-drained, acidic soil (pH 5.5 to 6.5). Avoid heavy clay or alkaline soils.

Hardiness zone

7 to 9

Growth habit

Evergreen perennial shrub/small tree; upright or spreading habit; typically reaches 6–14 feet tall and wide with a medium growth rate.

Bloom season

Fall to early Winter; flowers are white, pink, or red, often with yellow stamens and a light fragrance.

Propagation

Typically propagated through semi-hardwood cuttings in summer or by air layering.

Common pests & issues

Susceptible to tea scale, aphids, and root rot if soil drainage is poor. Petal blight and leaf spot can also occur in humid conditions.

Similar species

Camellia japonica (has larger, thicker leaves and flowers in spring); Camellia sinensis (the tea plant, has smaller flowers and different leaf texture).