Bitter Leaf
Gymnanthemum amygdalinum (formerly Vernonia amygdalina)
Family: AsteraceaeNative: Tropical AfricaIdentified: Mar 21, 2026
A shrub or small tree reaching up to 5 meters, featuring light green, ovate-lanceolate leaves with slightly serrated edges and a distinctively bitter taste. It produces small, white, fragrant flower heads.
Learn more about Bitter Leaf in the encyclopedia →Care instructions
This plant thrives in full sun but can tolerate partial shade. It requires well-draining soil and regular watering, especially during dry periods, but is generally hardy once established. It can be propagated easily via stem cuttings.