Plant Identifier
Blue Butterfly Bush

Blue Butterfly Bush

Rotheca myricoides

Family: LamiaceaeNative: Tropical and subtropical AfricaIdentified: Oct 9, 2026

A shrub or subshrub recognized by its distinctive bi-colored blue and violet flowers that resemble the wings and antennae of a butterfly.

Light
Full sun to partial shade, approximately 6 hours of direct sunlight daily
Water
Moderate watering needs. Water deeply when the top inch of soil feels dry, reducing frequency during cooler months. Avoid waterlogged conditions.
Growth
Perennial evergreen shrub with an upright, branching habit, reaching mature heights of 3 to 10 feet with a similar spread
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Care instructions

Provide bright indirect to full sun with regular watering, allowing the soil surface to dry slightly between waterings. Plant in well-draining, fertile soil enriched with organic matter, and feed during the active growing season with a balanced fertilizer.

Growing details

Sunlight

Full sun to partial shade, approximately 6 hours of direct sunlight daily

Watering

Moderate watering needs. Water deeply when the top inch of soil feels dry, reducing frequency during cooler months. Avoid waterlogged conditions.

Soil

Well-draining loam or sandy soil with a neutral to slightly acidic pH range of 6.0 to 7.0

Hardiness zone

USDA zones 9 through 11, grown as an annual or container plant in colder regions

Growth habit

Perennial evergreen shrub with an upright, branching habit, reaching mature heights of 3 to 10 feet with a similar spread

Bloom season

Blooms intermittently throughout warm months, featuring unique blue and violet flowers with long, curved stamens

Propagation

Propagated primarily through stem cuttings taken during active growth, or by seeds

Common pests & issues

Susceptible to aphids, spider mites, and whiteflies, particularly when grown indoors or in dry conditions. Root rot can occur in poorly draining soils.

Similar species

Other members of the Rotheca genus, distinguished mainly by distinct floral coloration, leaf shape, and growth structure