Plant Identifier
Cedar Apple Rust Gall

Cedar Apple Rust Gall

Gymnosporangium juniperi-virginianae

Family: PucciniaceaeNative: North AmericaIdentified: Aug 4, 2026

A fungal growth appearing as a spherical green to brown gall on host leaves, developing protruding tubular structures known as aecia.

Light
Full sun to partial shade, typically requiring 6 or more hours of direct sunlight daily.
Water
Requires regular moisture, adapting to the natural rainfall patterns of the regional habitat.
Growth
Develops as an obligate plant parasite forming perennial galls on woody hosts, measuring roughly 1 to 2 inches in diameter.
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Care instructions

Management involves removing nearby alternate host plants or applying appropriate fungicides during the spring spore-dispersal period to protect foliage.

Growing details

Sunlight

Full sun to partial shade, typically requiring 6 or more hours of direct sunlight daily.

Watering

Requires regular moisture, adapting to the natural rainfall patterns of the regional habitat.

Soil

Adaptable to various well-draining soil types with a neutral to slightly acidic pH range.

Hardiness zone

USDA Zones 3 through 9

Growth habit

Develops as an obligate plant parasite forming perennial galls on woody hosts, measuring roughly 1 to 2 inches in diameter.

Bloom season

Not applicable

Propagation

Propagates primarily via airborne spores traveling between alternate plant hosts during wet spring weather.

Common pests & issues

Causes localized tissue deformation and premature leaf drop on infected host trees.

Similar species

Quince rust and hawthorn rust galls, which can be distinguished by differences in host specificity and the shape of their spore-producing structures.