Plant Identifier
Dwarf Umbrella Tree

Dwarf Umbrella Tree

Heptapleurum arboricola

Family: AraliaceaeNative: Taiwan and Hainan, ChinaIdentified: Jul 31, 2026

An evergreen shrub featuring distinctive palmately compound leaves with glossy, oval leaflets arranged radially like the ribs of an umbrella.

Light
Bright, indirect light for 6 to 8 hours daily, avoiding intense direct sunlight which can scorch the leaves.
Water
Water thoroughly when the top two inches of soil feel dry to the touch. Reduce watering frequency during the winter months.
Growth
Perennial evergreen shrub with an upright, woody growth habit, reaching mature indoor heights of 3 to 6 feet with a bushy canopy.
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Care instructions

Provide bright, indirect sunlight, water when the top couple of inches of soil become dry, use well-draining potting mix, and feed with a balanced liquid fertilizer during the active growing season.

Growing details

Sunlight

Bright, indirect light for 6 to 8 hours daily, avoiding intense direct sunlight which can scorch the leaves.

Watering

Water thoroughly when the top two inches of soil feel dry to the touch. Reduce watering frequency during the winter months.

Soil

Well-draining, loamy potting soil with a slightly acidic to neutral pH range of 6.0 to 6.5.

Hardiness zone

USDA zones 10 to 12 when grown outdoors; grown universally indoors as a houseplant.

Growth habit

Perennial evergreen shrub with an upright, woody growth habit, reaching mature indoor heights of 3 to 6 feet with a bushy canopy.

Bloom season

Rarely blooms when grown indoors; produces small, greenish-white panicle flowers followed by small dark fruits in outdoor tropical habitats.

Propagation

Propagated via stem cuttings or air layering during the spring and summer months.

Common pests & issues

Susceptible to mealybugs, spider mites, and scale insects. Root rot can occur if overwatered or if drainage is insufficient.

Similar species

Schefflera actinophylla (Octopus Tree), which features much larger leaves with a greater number of leaflets per leaf cluster.