Plant Identifier
Japanese Garden Juniper

Japanese Garden Juniper

Juniperus procumbens

Family: CupressaceaeNative: Southern JapanIdentified: Sep 19, 2026

A low-growing, evergreen conifer often cultivated as a bonsai, featuring dense, needle-like blue-green foliage and a twisting woody trunk.

Light
Full sun, requiring at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily.
Water
Water when the soil surface becomes slightly dry. Do not let the root system sit in standing water, and avoid prolonged drought.
Growth
Perennial evergreen woody shrub with a creeping or spreading growth habit when unrestricted, cultivated to mature as a small bonsai tree.
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Care instructions

Provide full sun exposure and water thoroughly when the top layer of soil dries out. Use a well-draining bonsai soil mix and feed with a balanced fertilizer during the active growing season.

Growing details

Sunlight

Full sun, requiring at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily.

Watering

Water when the soil surface becomes slightly dry. Do not let the root system sit in standing water, and avoid prolonged drought.

Soil

Fast-draining bonsai soil mix composed of akadama, pumice, and organic compost with a neutral to slightly acidic pH range of 6.0 to 7.0.

Hardiness zone

USDA Hardiness Zones 4 through 9

Growth habit

Perennial evergreen woody shrub with a creeping or spreading growth habit when unrestricted, cultivated to mature as a small bonsai tree.

Bloom season

Non-flowering

Propagation

Propagated primarily through stem cuttings taken in spring or late summer, or via layering.

Common pests & issues

Susceptible to spider mites, root rot from overwatering, and twig blight. Prevent by maintaining good air circulation and proper watering practices.

Similar species

Juniperus chinensis (Chinese Juniper), which tends to have a more upright growth form and differing foliage textures.