Plant Identifier
Old Man Cactus

Old Man Cactus

Cleistocactus strausii

Family: CactaceaeNative: Mountain regions of Bolivia and ArgentinaIdentified: Oct 16, 2026

A columnar cactus featuring slender, upright gray-green stems densely covered in fine white hairs and spines, growing in upright clusters.

Light
Full sun, requiring at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily.
Water
Water deeply during the spring and summer growing season, allowing the soil to dry out completely between waterings. Reduce watering drastically in winter.
Growth
Perennial columnar cactus that forms upright stems, reaching mature heights of 6 to 10 feet slowly with minimal lateral spread.
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Care instructions

Provide bright, direct sunlight for several hours a day. Water thoroughly only when the soil has completely dried out, and keep it completely dry during the winter months. Use a well-draining cactus and succulent potting mix.

Growing details

Sunlight

Full sun, requiring at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily.

Watering

Water deeply during the spring and summer growing season, allowing the soil to dry out completely between waterings. Reduce watering drastically in winter.

Soil

Fast-draining sandy or gravelly cactus soil mix with a neutral to slightly acidic pH range of 6.0 to 7.5.

Hardiness zone

USDA zones 9 to 11, highly sensitive to frost and freezing temperatures.

Growth habit

Perennial columnar cactus that forms upright stems, reaching mature heights of 6 to 10 feet slowly with minimal lateral spread.

Bloom season

Summer; produces tubular, dark red flowers that emerge horizontally along the stems.

Propagation

Propagated via stem cuttings allowed to callus over before planting, or through seeds sown in well-draining substrate.

Common pests & issues

Prone to root rot if overwatered or kept in poorly draining soil. Can occasionally attract mealybugs or scale insects.

Similar species

Cephalocereus senilis (Old Man Cactus), which features much longer, shaggier white hair completely obscuring the stem, whereas Cleistocactus strausii has shorter hair and prominent bristly spines.