Plant Identifier
Wood sage

Wood sage

Teucrium scorodonia

Family: LamiaceaeNative: Western and Central EuropeIdentified: Oct 6, 2026

Wood sage is a herbaceous perennial plant featuring wrinkled, oblong-lanceolate green leaves with crenate margins and reddish stems. The foliage is arranged in opposite pairs and has a distinctive textured surface.

Light
Full sun to partial shade, requiring around 4 to 6 hours of direct or filtered sunlight daily.
Water
Moderate watering needs. Allow the top inch of soil to dry out between waterings. Drought tolerant once established, but avoid prolonged waterlogging.
Growth
Herbaceous perennial forming a low, clump-forming mound reaching 1 to 2 feet in height with a similar spread, exhibiting a moderate growth rate.
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Care instructions

Provide full sun to partial shade with well-draining soil. Water moderately, allowing the soil to dry slightly between watering sessions, and apply a balanced fertilizer in spring to support healthy seasonal growth.

Growing details

Sunlight

Full sun to partial shade, requiring around 4 to 6 hours of direct or filtered sunlight daily.

Watering

Moderate watering needs. Allow the top inch of soil to dry out between waterings. Drought tolerant once established, but avoid prolonged waterlogging.

Soil

Prefers sandy or loamy, well-draining soils with a neutral to slightly acidic pH range of 6.0 to 7.0.

Hardiness zone

USDA hardiness zones 6 through 9, demonstrating good cold tolerance in temperate winter climates.

Growth habit

Herbaceous perennial forming a low, clump-forming mound reaching 1 to 2 feet in height with a similar spread, exhibiting a moderate growth rate.

Bloom season

Flowers from mid to late summer, producing spikes of pale yellow or yellowish-green, two-lipped flowers.

Propagation

Propagated successfully via stem cuttings taken in spring or early summer, as well as by seed sowing or root division of established clumps.

Common pests & issues

Generally robust, but can occasionally be affected by root rot in poorly draining soils or minor infestations of aphids and spider mites.

Similar species

Can be distinguished from common sage (Salvia officinalis) by its yellowish-green flowers and wrinkled leaves with distinct red-tinged veins on stems.