Plant Identifier
False Aralia (Schefflera elegantissima)
houseplant

False Aralia

Schefflera elegantissima

False aralia is grown for its delicate, lacy foliage - slender, saw-toothed leaflets that radiate like fingers and emerge coppery before darkening to near-black green. It brings a fine, airy texture to bright indoor spaces.

Light
Bright indirect light
Water
When top inch dries
Difficulty
Moderate

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Overview

Schefflera elegantissima (long known as Dizygotheca elegantissima) is a tropical shrub or small tree from the South Pacific, grown as a houseplant for its elegant, filigree foliage.

Young plants display the finest, most thread-like leaves; as the plant matures the leaflets broaden and the habit becomes more tree-like and upright.

It has a reputation for being a little fussy about consistency - it dislikes sudden changes in light, watering, or temperature - but rewards stable conditions with striking, fern-like texture.

How to identify it

  • Palmately compound leaves with 7-11 narrow, finger-like leaflets radiating from a central point
  • Leaflets are slender and coarsely saw-toothed (serrated) along the edges
  • New growth emerges coppery-bronze, maturing to very dark green, almost black
  • Slender, upright stems; reaches 4-6 ft or more indoors over time
  • Juvenile foliage is much finer and more thread-like than adult leaves

Care & growing

Light: Bright indirect light. Too little light causes legginess and leaf drop.

Water: Keep lightly and evenly moist, letting the top inch dry. It is sensitive to both over- and under-watering, dropping leaves when stressed.

Soil: Well-draining, peat-based potting mix.

Temperature & humidity: Warm (65-80 F) and humid; avoid cold drafts and sudden swings.

Feeding: Balanced feed monthly in spring and summer.

Propagation: Stem cuttings or air layering; seed for the species.

Habitat & origin

False aralia is native to New Caledonia in the South Pacific, where it grows as an understory shrub to small tree in humid tropical forest.

It is grown worldwide as an indoor foliage plant and, in frost-free tropical climates, as a landscape shrub or specimen plant.

Frequently asked questions

Why is my false aralia dropping leaves?

It is sensitive to change - sudden shifts in light, watering, or temperature, plus cold drafts, commonly trigger leaf drop. Keep conditions stable.

Why do the leaves look different on older plants?

Juvenile leaves are very fine and thread-like; mature plants produce broader leaflets, a natural change with age.

Is it the same as true aralia?

No, it just resembles aralias; botanically it is a Schefflera, formerly placed in the genus Dizygotheca.

How big does false aralia get indoors?

Grown as a houseplant it slowly reaches 4-6 ft or more on slender upright stems, taking on a more tree-like form as it matures.