Plant Identifier
Inch Plant (Tradescantia zebrina)
houseplant

Inch Plant

Tradescantia zebrina

A fast-growing trailing plant with shimmery purple-and-silver striped leaves. It roots and spreads quickly, making it a vigorous, colorful houseplant.

Light
Bright indirect light
Water
When top inch dries
Difficulty
Easy

Got a plant like this?

Identify any plant from a photo, free.

Overview

The Inch Plant, Tradescantia zebrina, is a fast-spreading trailing plant grown for its striking foliage: leaves striped in silver and green on top with deep purple undersides, often shimmering with a metallic sheen. The name "inch plant" comes from both its rapid growth and the roughly inch-spaced leaf nodes.

It is extremely easy to grow and propagate, rooting from almost any stem piece. Its vivid color and vigor make it a popular hanging-basket and groundcover plant, though it can become invasive outdoors in warm climates.

How to identify it

Identify it by trailing stems of pointed-oval leaves striped silver and green above with purple undersides.

  • Leaves: oval with pointed tips, 3 to 5 cm, two silver stripes on green, vivid purple beneath
  • Stems: succulent, trailing, jointed, rooting at the nodes
  • Habit: fast-growing trailer; can become leggy if underlit
  • Flowers: small three-petaled pink to purple blooms

Care & growing

Give bright indirect light, with a little direct sun, to keep the purple and silver vivid; in low light the color fades and stems stretch.

  • Water: when the top inch of soil dries; somewhat drought-tolerant thanks to fleshy stems
  • Soil: well-draining potting mix
  • Temperature: 18 to 27 C; keep above 10 C
  • Feeding: light monthly feeding in the growing season
  • Propagation: extremely easy; stem cuttings root in water or soil within days
  • Tip: pinch regularly to prevent legginess

Habitat & origin

Native to Mexico, Central America and parts of South America, where it grows as a fast-spreading groundcover in warm, humid conditions. It has naturalized and become an invasive weed in many tropical and subtropical regions. Indoors it is a popular, easy trailing houseplant worldwide.

Uses & benefits

Grown as a colorful ornamental trailing houseplant and warm-climate groundcover. Its bright foliage suits hanging baskets and shelves. The sap can cause skin irritation in some people and pets, and it is considered mildly toxic, so handle with a little care.

Frequently asked questions

Why is my inch plant losing its purple color?

Insufficient light. Move it to a brighter spot with some direct sun to restore the vivid purple and silver striping.

How do I keep it from getting leggy?

Pinch back the stems regularly and give it bright light. Replant the cuttings into the pot to keep it full and bushy.

Is it toxic to pets?

It is considered mildly toxic; the sap can irritate the skin and mouth of cats and dogs, so discourage chewing.

How do I propagate it?

Snip a stem section and place it in water or moist soil. It roots extremely fast, often within a few days.